Eventi Chiave nell'Industria PP H1 2025: Capacità in Aumento, Inversioni Commerciali e Impulso Politico – Cambiamenti che Devi Comprendere!

Creato il 07.10
Folks, the PP市场在2025年上半年绝对热闹非凡!产能像火箭一样飙升,贸易摩擦则是一场“过山车之旅”,再加上中东局势和政策红利轮番登场。今天,让我们来解析这些关键时刻——理解它们,你的下半年业务或许会顺风顺水!
1. 爆炸性产能增长!365万吨新产能涌入市场,供应压力“压倒性”
This first half, the PP industry has fully entered "expansion mode": new capacity surged to 3.655 million tons, a year-on-year jump of 58.91%! Domestic total capacity has now exceeded 48.165 million tons/year, hitting a new all-time high.
查看细节,主要参与者轮流增加产量:玉龙石化在1月份启动了80万吨;内蒙古宝丰在2月至3月发布了两批共计100万吨;埃克森美孚(惠州)在4月份跟进了95.5万吨;玉龙在6月份又增加了40万吨,镇海炼化与化工补充了50万吨……新产能主要集中在三个核心区域:华东、华南和华北。
随着如此多的供应同时涌入市场,贸易的压力达到了极限。交易者每天都在担心如何卸货,市场情绪“跌入谷底”,价格几乎无法抬头!
2. 中美贸易阶段性“复苏”:从125%的关税压制市场到单一协议复兴出口
从一月到四月,PP市场几乎被关税战争垄断:中国与美国的摩擦升级,额外关税飙升至125%!全球贸易环境惨淡——客户犹豫不决,交易商库存积压,工厂不得不降低运营率,价格持续下跌,整个行业陷入阴霾。
But a sudden turnaround came in May! The Geneva Agreement invalidated 91% of the additional tariffs outright! With trade barriers dismantled, export inquiries skyrocketed like a rocket, and the supply chain sprang back to life – who wouldn’t call this reversal "thrilling"?
3. 中东动荡“力量上升”PP成本!
When tensions flare in the 中东, our PP market feels the heat. After all, the 中东 is a key source of our PP imports – instability there spells trouble:
国际原油价格飙升,拉动了上游原材料如石脑油和丙烯单体的价格,瞬间推高了PP生产成本。更糟糕的是,中东货物的到达时间变得不确定,运输风险激增。由于担心短缺,下游工厂纷纷“囤货以求安全”,在这种恐慌中推动了短期价格上涨。
All we can say is: when geopolitical risks strike, the market becomes a "random button" – everyone must stay sharp when restocking!
4. 政策盛宴将在七月到来!随着“以旧换新”资金的到位,需求会被“点燃”吗?
好消息!第三批消费品以旧换新资金预计将在七月到达——这是一剂强心针!
Think about it: trade-in policies for home appliances and automobiles will surge replacement demand, and PP, a staple in injection molding and modified plastics (e.g., white appliance casings, car interiors), will directly benefit.
Short-term, downstream sectors may stock up early ahead of the policy, and with the traditional peak season approaching, prices might hold steady. Long-term, inventories could be 消化 (digested), and supply-demand balance improved – this policy dividend is worth watching!
5. 进口和出口 "翻转剧本": 进口下降,出口激增!
从1月到5月,PP进出口数据呈现出鲜明的对比:进口达到139.48万吨,同比下降76,200吨(-5.18%);但出口达到132.86万吨,同比激增21.56%,增加了235,600吨!
这意味着什么?我们的PP正在变得更加具有竞争力!随着国内产能的提升和技术的升级,我们正在争取更多的全球市场份额。以这种速度,出口可能会成为平衡国内供应的“关键举措”!
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